- What "Passing Score" Actually Means for ABR-NMP-P2
- Criterion-Referenced Scoring Explained
- Exam Format That Determines How You Earn Points
- The Five Domains You Must Clear
- Question Types and How They're Scored
- How Results Are Reported and When
- What Happens If You Don't Pass
- Registration, Fees, and Eligibility Context
- Timing Your Study Around the Standard
- Frequently Asked Questions
- ABR-NMP-P2 uses criterion-referenced pass/fail scoring against a fixed standard, not a curve.
- The exam has 130 questions and 4 hours 1 minute of answering time, per the July 23, 2026 remote-exam guide.
- ABR does not publish a numeric cutoff score or domain percentage weights for this exam.
- Failing means retaking the entire Part 2 exam; there is a one-time USD 250 re-examination fee after a first-attempt failure.
What "Passing Score" Actually Means for ABR-NMP-P2
Candidates preparing for the ABR Nuclear Medical Physics Part 2 Qualifying Examination almost always ask the same question first: what number do I need to hit? The honest answer is that the American Board of Radiology does not publish a percentage-correct threshold, a scaled score target, or domain-by-domain weighting for this exam. What ABR does publish is a scoring philosophy - criterion-referenced pass/fail against an established performance standard - along with the exam's structure, timing, and content areas. This article translates that philosophy into what it actually means for your preparation, and connects it to the mechanics you'll encounter on exam day.
If you haven't yet mapped out the content itself, pair this article with the ABR-NMP-P2 Exam Domains 2026 guide for a full breakdown of the five content areas referenced throughout this piece.
Criterion-Referenced Scoring Explained
ABR states plainly that Part 2 results are determined against an established passing standard, not by ranking candidates against each other. This is called criterion-referenced scoring. Practically, it means:
- Your result does not depend on how the rest of the candidate cohort performed on your exam date.
- There is no fixed "top X%" cutoff - the standard is set independently of any single administration.
- A strong performance in one content area cannot be officially described as "offsetting" a weak one in a specific published ratio, because ABR has not released domain weights for this exam.
This is an important distinction from norm-referenced testing, where your score is judged relative to peers. Because ABR has not released the internal item-weighting formula or the numeric cutoff, the most productive use of your preparation time is building genuine competency across all five domains rather than trying to reverse-engineer a scoring formula that isn't public.
Exam Format That Determines How You Earn Points
Because there's no visible scoring rubric to study, the smartest proxy for "passing score preparation" is mastering the exam's actual format and mechanics, since every point you earn comes through this structure. According to the July 23, 2026 Medical Physics Remote Qualifying Exam Guide, Nuclear Part 2 consists of:
- 130 questions total.
- 4 hours 1 minute of answering time.
- 20 minutes of tutorial/practice time before questions begin.
- 25 minutes of break allowance during the session.
- A total allotted time of 4 hours 46 minutes when tutorial and breaks are included.
The exam is administered remotely by ABR through myABR, in a single session, and is predominantly multiple-choice. ABR's preparation materials also describe image-location items - sometimes called Drag and Drop - where you identify an anatomical site, equipment component, or graph region directly on an image. This format matters for your pacing strategy: with 130 questions across roughly four hours of answering time, you have on average under two minutes per item, and image-based items may take longer to interpret than straight recall questions.
Key Takeaway
Starting a break locks your responses to previously viewed questions - including unanswered and flagged ones. Plan your pacing so you don't need a break mid-domain, and know that excess break time reduces your remaining answering time.
The exam is closed book. You'll need a private, quiet testing space, one active monitor, and an external side-view webcam, with ABR staff monitoring live and reviewing recordings. You're permitted an embedded or ABR-approved handheld calculator and a compliant physical erasable whiteboard - but it must be clear at both the start and end of the session, and scratch paper or personal notes are prohibited. Completing the Exam Readiness Check on your actual test-day computer and location beforehand is not optional busywork; it's the only way to confirm your setup will actually let you sit for the exam. For a deeper look at how these conditions affect difficulty, see How Hard Is the ABR-NMP-P2 Exam? Complete Difficulty Guide 2026.
The Five Domains You Must Clear
Since ABR does not publish domain weights, treat all five domains as equally essential to the passing standard. Weakness in any one area is a real risk to your result.
Domain 1: Radiation Protection, Safety, Professionalism and Ethics
Covers internal, fetal, and CT dosimetry, occupational and public safety, shielding, and ethics.
- Be fluent in dose calculations for pregnant patients and staff exposure scenarios
Domain 2: PET & Hybrid
Covers PET detectors, acquisition, reconstruction, attenuation/random/scatter corrections, quantification, PET/CT, quality control, and acceptance/annual testing.
- Know correction algorithms well enough to troubleshoot degraded image quality
Domain 3: Single Photon Imaging Systems
Includes scintillation cameras, solid state cameras, and hybrids - intrinsic/extrinsic performance, collimation, digital and dynamic imaging, SPECT, SPECT/CT, and quality control.
- Expect scenario-based QC troubleshooting rather than pure definition recall
Domain 4: Radiation Measurements
Covers dose calibrators, well counters, survey meters, thyroid probes, detector efficiency, dead time, single- and multichannel analyzers, statistical tests, error propagation, image statistics, chi-square tests, and minimum detectable activity.
- Practice error-propagation and statistical calculations until they're automatic
Domain 5: Clinical Procedures
Covers cardiac, pulmonary, tumor, bone, brain, thyroid, lymphatic, radionuclide therapy, and brachytherapy procedures.
- Connect physics principles to the clinical rationale behind each procedure type
For a full walkthrough of how to sequence study across these five areas, the ABR-NMP-P2 Study Guide 2026 lays out a first-attempt strategy in more depth than this article covers.
Question Types and How They're Scored
Because the exam is predominantly multiple-choice with some image-location items, most of your points come from single-best-answer questions distributed across the five domains above. ABR also provides a list of constants and physical values for calculation questions - but explicitly does not guarantee that list contains every value you'll need, so memorizing frequently used constants (decay constants, common isotope half-lives, conversion factors) is still worthwhile rather than assuming a reference sheet will bail you out.
ABR's calculator familiarization materials include radioactive decay and Mo-99/Tc-99m generator calculation exercises. These are explicitly practice exercises, not real exam questions, but they signal the calculation styles you should be comfortable executing quickly under timed conditions - especially generator elution math and decay corrections, which show up across Domains 2, 4, and 5.
How Results Are Reported and When
Results are normally posted in myABR with an email notification roughly one month after the exam date. Because the scoring is criterion-referenced, ABR reports an overall pass/fail outcome measured against the established standard rather than a percentile rank or a public scaled score. If you're trying to gauge how the broader candidate pool performs, review ABR-NMP-P2 Pass Rate 2026: What the Data Shows - but note that ABR's published Medical Physics Part 2 pass-rate figures are all-specialty aggregates, not numbers isolated to Nuclear Medical Physics candidates specifically.
What Happens If You Don't Pass
There is no partial credit carried forward and no option to retake only your weaker domains. Failing Part 2 requires retaking the entire examination in a future administration. ABR lists a one-time USD 250 re-examination fee that applies after a first-attempt failure, separate from the original USD 640 Part 2 examination fee due at registration. All fees are nonrefundable, though prepaid exam fees tied to a cancellation or nonattendance are applied toward your next available exam date rather than lost outright.
Given that a failed attempt means a full retake - not a partial one - it's worth treating every domain as a potential single point of failure rather than concentrating your review on the areas you personally find most interesting.
Registration, Fees, and Eligibility Context
Understanding the administrative timeline helps you plan backward from a real exam date rather than studying indefinitely. For the current cycle, the Part 2 application window runs from the first business day in February through March 31, 2027, with approved applicants invited to register in May 2027 and the published exam date set for August 11, 2027. For the full breakdown of deadlines, review ABR-NMP-P2 Exam Dates 2026: Testing Windows, Deadlines & Scheduling.
Standard Part 2 eligibility requires having passed both the General and Clinical sections of Part 1, and completing (or being on track to complete by August 31 of the exam year) a CAMPEP-accredited residency or Doctor of Medical Physics program, with residency started within 10 years of passing Part 1. Board eligibility runs for six full calendar years from residency completion or Part 2 approval, whichever comes first. Already board-certified medical physicists pursuing Nuclear Medical Physics as an additional specialty follow a different pathway involving ABR-approved prospective, supervised clinical training. Full detail on both pathways is in ABR-NMP-P2 Requirements 2026: Eligibility, Prerequisites & How to Qualify, and a fee-by-fee breakdown - including the separate USD 250 standard initial certification application charge - is in ABR-NMP-P2 Certification Cost 2026: Complete Pricing Breakdown.
It's also worth remembering that passing Part 2 alone does not confer board certification. The full initial-certification pathway requires passing Parts 1, 2, and 3 in sequence - Part 2 is a qualifying milestone, not a terminal credential.
| Aspect | ABR Nuclear Medical Physics Part 2 | ABSNM |
|---|---|---|
| Governing body | American Board of Radiology | American Board of Science in Nuclear Medicine |
| Relationship to this article | Subject of this guide | Distinct, separate certification pathway |
| Scoring approach discussed here | Criterion-referenced pass/fail, no published cutoff | Not covered - separate organization and process |
These are distinct certification pathways rather than interchangeable exams, so don't assume study materials or scoring rules from one apply to the other.
Timing Your Study Around the Standard
Because there's no numeric target to chase, the highest-leverage move is sequencing your review so every domain gets dedicated, deliberate time before exam day - not just passive re-reading. A simple way to structure the final stretch:
Radiation Protection & Radiation Measurements
- Drill dosimetry and shielding calculations from Domain 1
- Build speed on statistical tests, error propagation, and MDA problems from Domain 4
PET & Hybrid, Single Photon Imaging Systems
- Work through PET correction and QC scenarios (Domain 2)
- Practice SPECT/SPECT-CT troubleshooting cases (Domain 3)
Clinical Procedures & Integration
- Connect physics concepts to cardiac, thyroid, tumor, and therapy procedures (Domain 5)
- Run full-length timed practice sessions matching the 130-question, ~4-hour format
Spaced repetition and timed mock sessions work well here specifically because the real exam rewards speed and accuracy simultaneously across five distinct domains - not depth in a favorite topic. Rotating practice sets so no domain goes untouched for more than a week or two keeps knowledge fresh going into test day.
Key Takeaway
Run at least one full-length, timed practice session that mirrors the real 130-question, roughly four-hour structure before test day - pacing under exam conditions surfaces problems that untimed review never will.
You can build this kind of full-length repetition using the practice platform at medicinephysicsexam.com, which offers original questions and worked calculations mapped to all five official content areas without recycling secure exam material. For a condensed reference to keep nearby during final review, see the ABR-NMP-P2 Cheat Sheet 2026: One-Page Review of Must-Know Facts.
Frequently Asked Questions
ABR has not published a numeric passing score, percentage-correct threshold, or scaled score for this exam. Results are determined on a criterion-referenced pass/fail basis against an internally established standard.
ABR has not published domain-level weights or minimum thresholds for Nuclear Medical Physics Part 2. The safest approach is treating all five domains - Radiation Protection, PET & Hybrid, Single Photon Imaging Systems, Radiation Measurements, and Clinical Procedures - as equally critical to your overall result.
The July 23, 2026 remote-exam guide specifies 4 hours 1 minute of answering time for the 130 questions, plus a separate 20 minutes for tutorial/practice and 25 minutes of break allowance, for a total allotted time of 4 hours 46 minutes.
You must retake the entire Part 2 exam - there is no partial retake of individual domains. ABR applies a one-time USD 250 re-examination fee after a first-attempt failure, separate from the original USD 640 examination fee.
Results are normally posted in myABR with an email notification approximately one month after the exam date, reported as an overall pass/fail outcome rather than a numeric score.